World Press Freedom Day 2023: Date, Theme, History, Significance, Celebrations, etc.

World Press Freedom Day 2023: UNESCO and New York will host the annual World Press Freedom Day Global Conference from 2 to 5 May 2023. The conference will focus on the impact of digital era for freedom of expression, access to information and privacy, safety of journalists, etc. To address these challenges, some specific recommendations will also be made.

The day will bring together stakeholders, including policymakers, journalists, media representatives, activists, cybersecurity managers and legal experts, to explore these issues and develop concrete solutions that can address the threats posed by increased surveillance to press freedom and privacy.

World Press Freedom Day is also known as World Press Day. This day also commemorates the journalists who died. It was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly on May 3 to spread awareness about the importance of Press Freedom in the functioning, information provided and its importance, and to awaken government on its obligation to maintain and respect freedom of the press. manifestation.

If everything is fine in the news then there must be something wrong with the press.

Do not have #FreePresswe can not #StandUp4HumanRights And stand #WithRefugees!

ABOVE #WorldPressFreedomDayJoin UNESCO’s call to protect press freedom & #Human rights!https://t.co/h3XvwpEA73 pic.twitter.com/7xbY1yoAvv

— UNESCO 🏛️ #Education #Science #Culture 🇺🇳 (@UNESCO)
May 2, 2023

A free press is essential to expose threats such as human rights abuses, corruption, disinformation and more.

If everything is okay in the news then there is something wrong with journalism.

The fourth is #WorldPressFreedomDay. https://t.co/oWoAbfPj37 via @UNESCO pic.twitter.com/L15BkYAoeE

— United Nations (@UN)
May 3, 2023

World Press Freedom Day 2023: Theme

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2023 is “Shaping the future of rights: Freedom of expression is the driving force for all other human rights”. This day should serve as a reminder that the exercise of all other human rights depends on freedom of the press and independent, pluralistic and diverse media.

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2022 is “Journalism under digital siege”.

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2021 is “Information is a public good”. The theme focuses on the importance of cherishing information as a public good and explores ways to strengthen journalism.

The day highlights three main themes:

– Ways to ensure the economic viability of news media. – Mechanisms to ensure transparency of internet companies. – Strengthening Information and Media Literacy capacity ( MIL) to help people recognize and value journalism as an important part of information as a public good.

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2020 is “Journalism without fear or favor”. A global campaign has been launched by UNESCO across media and social channels focusing on Journalism without fear or favor. On 4 – 6 May 2020, various events include a High-Level Dialogue on Press Freedom and Addressing Disinformation in the Context of COVID-19, webinars and online discussions online via Facebook Live, Youtube and Microsoft Teams, among other digital platforms will be organized. On the UNESCO website, debates are available.

The sub-themes of 2020 are as follows:

– The safety of male and female journalists and media workers. – Independent and professional journalism, free from political and commercial influence. – Gender equality in all aspects of the media.

The host of 2020 is the Netherlands. Previously, UNESCO and the Netherlands had planned to hold the conference from April 22 to 24 at the World Forum in The Hague. But now it is scheduled from October 18 to October 20 at the same location due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Let us tell you that this will be a joint celebration of World Press Freedom Day (May 3) and the International Day to End Impunity for Crime against Journalists (November 2).

The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2019 is “Media for Democracy: Journalism and Elections in an Age of Disinformation”.

The 2019 theme focuses on the challenges facing the media during elections as well as the media’s potential to support peace and reconciliation processes. Let us tell you that the main event will take place in Addis Ababa on May 1-3 at the African Union Headquarters. The day will also look at the challenges the media face in ensuring freedom for the press online.

In 2018, the theme was “Controlling Power: Media, Justice and the Rule of Law”.

In 2017, the theme was “Critical Thinking for Critical Times: The Role of Media in Promoting Peaceful, Just and Inclusive Societies”.

In 2016, the theme was “Access to information and basic freedoms – This is your right!”.

READ| Do you know the history of journalism in India?

World Press Freedom Day: History

In December 1993, the United Nations General Assembly declared World Press Freedom Day, following the recommendation of the UNESCO General Assembly. Since then, on May 3, the anniversary of the Windhoek Declaration is celebrated worldwide as World Press Freedom Day. This day serves as a reminder to governments of the need to honor their commitment to freedom of the press.

World Press Freedom Day 2023: Meaning

Freedom of the press, if it means anything, means freedom to criticize and protest – George Orwell

According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; This right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. – Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

World Press Freedom Day commemorates journalists who died in the line of duty. On this day, the United Nations General Assembly focuses specifically on educating people about the value of press freedom in society, the importance of conveying information and the need for governments to maintain and protect freedom of speech.

World Press Freedom Day: Celebration

– Several cultural events are organized to highlight the importance of press freedom.

– The initiatives of several countries are coordinated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and most of the time it acts as an organizational partner to promote freedom of speech.

– UNESCO awards worthy awards to organizations, individuals or organizations that have made commendable contributions to promoting and protecting freedom of the press anywhere in the world.

– In India, people celebrate media journalists who risk their lives to provide information or sometimes die while on duty.

– Many Government officials and ministers participate in organizing a number of events such as art exhibitions; honorary award for journalists who risked their lives while on duty etc. on this day in India.

But due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the celebration will take place online. The 2020 World Press Freedom Conference provides an opportunity for journalists, civil society representatives, national authorities, academics, etc. to discuss emerging challenges to press freedom and security. journalists and work together to find solutions. Since 1993, the conference has been held annually. It will take place from October 18-20, 2020 in The Hague, Netherlands.

We all know that in the development of any country, media plays an extremely important role. It not only makes people aware of what is going on around them but also about the events that affect their lives. Freedom of the press should be respected because the safety of journalists providing information while on duty is extremely important. In addition, freedom of speech and expression also needs to be respected.

On this day, journalists will also be honored with the UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Award for their contributions, especially those who risk their lives to inform and enlighten public opinion. they. Source: UNESCO, UN.org

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