World Oral Health Day 2023: Celebrated on 20 March every year to unite people to help reduce the burden of oral disease as it affects individuals, health systems and economies everywhere. The main aim of this day is to equip people with the knowledge, tools and confidence to ensure good oral health. Therefore, this day encourages everyone to take care of their mouth and quality of life. It is believed that an unhealthy mouth affects general health and also has a serious impact on a person’s physical, mental, social and overall health.
World Oral Health Day is organized by the FDI World Dental Federation and is celebrated worldwide. This day emphasizes the importance of practicing good oral hygiene for both adults and children. It also emphasizes the importance of optimal oral health in maintaining general health and well-being. Every year, it is organized around a theme and gives a message to the public about oral health.
It is rightly said that “Your mouth is amazing! It helps you eat, speak and smile with confidence – to enjoy life”.
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World Oral Health Day 2023: Theme
The theme of the World Oral Health Day campaign from 2021 to 2023 is “Be proud of your mouth”. The theme focuses on making people aware of their oral hygiene and helping them make the right decisions to protect it. Plus, a healthy mouth is just as important to our happiness and health.
The theme of World Oral Health Day 2020 is “United for Oral Health”. The topic focuses on how to care for your mouth and body. FDI on World Oral Health Day wants to fulfill their commitment to take care of their oral health and also make efforts to reduce the burden of oral hygiene.
World Oral Health Day: History
In 2007, it was first declared and celebrated on September 12, the birthday of FDI founder Dr. Charles Godon. As of 2013, the campaign had not been started and the date was changed to 20 March to avoid conflict with the FDI World Dental Congress taking place in September.
Several people in the world face or suffer from dental diseases, but these conditions can be avoided by raising awareness, through education and providing appropriate knowledge. The day is also celebrated to support and provide funding for prevention, detection and treatment programmes. FDI encourages all members of National Dental Association organizations (governmental and non-governmental) and the media to participate in national and global activities to improve oral health.
Why was March 20 chosen as World Oral Health Day?
March 20 was chosen on a numerological basis, as the date can be written as March 20 to refer to:
- Elderly people with 20 natural teeth at the end of their lives will be considered healthy.
- Children should have 20 baby teeth.
- A healthy adult should have a total of 32 teeth and be free of cavities.
World Oral Health Day 2023: Significance
The WOHD campaign, an initiative of the FDI World Dental Federation, one of the oldest organizations in the dental industry, aims to raise awareness of the importance of good oral hygiene habits for everyone. adults and children. However, the purpose of this observance has been broadened with a focus on encouraging individuals to take personal action, encouraging schools and youth organizations to provide oral health education, encouraging Encourage oral health professionals and other members of the health care community to educate the populations they serve, and encourage governments and policymakers to support good oral health more for everyone.
Oral health: Important facts
One of the most common diseases is dental disease. This is a non-communicable disease that affects people throughout their lives. It causes pain, discomfort, disfigurement and even death.
- According to the 2016 Global Burden of Disease Study, half of the world’s population is affected by dental caries or tooth decay.
- Did you know that severe periodontal (gum) disease, which can also lead to tooth loss, is estimated to be the 11th most common disease globally?
- Severe tooth loss and missing teeth, or the absence of natural teeth, are among the top 10 causes of years lived with disability (YLD) in some high-income countries.
- The incidence of oral cancer in some Asia-Pacific countries is among the top 3 cancers in the world.
- In most high-income countries, dental treatment is expensive, accounting for on average 5% of total medical spending and 20% of out-of-pocket medical expenses.
- In most low- and middle-income countries, the need for oral health care exceeds the capacity of the health care system.
- Some behavioral risk factors are also associated with oral disease and are similar to other non-communicable diseases, including unhealthy diets high in free sugars, tobacco use, and harmful alcohol use. .
- Poor oral hygiene and insufficient exposure to fluoride have negative impacts on oral health.
We cannot ignore that oral health is a key indicator of overall health, happiness and quality of life. According to the WHO, oral health is “the state of being free from chronic oral and facial pain, mouth and throat cancer, mouth infections and ulcers, periodontal (gum) disease, tooth decay, tooth loss as well as diseases and Other disorders limit the ability of teeth to develop. the ability to bite, chew, smile, speak and the individual’s psychosocial state.
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Source: pagasa.edu.vn