India will celebrate 75 years of Independence on August 15, 2022. As the country reaches this milestone, it is important to remember the freedom fighters who bravely fought against colonial domination. India’s struggle for independence saw many Bravehearts who despite their different ideologies strove to make India a free and independent country.
Find GK Questions and Answers on Freedom Fighters below and learn more about India’s struggle against the British as the country celebrates 75 years of Independence.
Question 1: Freedom fighter Shaheed Bhagat Singh was associated with which of the following Organizations?
a) Swaraj Party
b) Indian National Congress
c) Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
d) Both the Indian National Congress and the Hindustan Socialist Republic Association (HSRA)
Answer: Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA)
Explanation: Bhagat Singh was a prominent member of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) and was also probably largely responsible for changing its name to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1928.
Question 2: Whose death coincided with the launch of the non-cooperation movement in 1920?
a) GK Gokhale
b) Motilal Nehru
c) Dadabhai Naoroji
d) Lokmanya Tilak
Answer: Lokmanya Tilak
Explanation: Lokmanya Tilak died on August 1, 1920, at the age of 64. His death coincided with the launch of the non-cooperation movement in India on September 4, 1920. It was a political campaign by Mahatma Gandhi to reclaim the Indian people. their cooperation with the British Government.
Question 3: Which of the three Indian freedom fighters was hanged in the Kakori Train Plot of 1925?
a) Roshan Singh, Ram Prasad Bismil and Ashfaqulla Khan
b) Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru
c) Sardar Udham Singh, Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan
d) Ram Prasad Bismil, Bhagat Singh, Ashfaqulla Khan
Answer: Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan, Roshan Singh
Explanation: Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan and Roshan Singh were hanged to death by the British Government on December 19, 1927 for their involvement in the Kakori train robbery plot.
Question 4: Which Indian activist is popularly known as ‘Lokhitwadi’?
a) Gopal Hari Deshmukh
b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
c) Pherozshah Mehta
d) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Answer: Gopal Hari Deshmukh
Explanation: Gopal Hari Deshmukh was an Indian activist, social reformer, thinker and writer from Maharashtra. He wrote articles on social change in Maharashtra in the weekly newspaper Prabhakar under the pen name ‘Lokhitwadi’.
Question 5: Who wrote the lyrics of the Indian National Anthem?
a) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
b) Annie Besant
c) Rabindranath Tagore
d) Ram Prasad Bismil
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
Explanation: ‘Jana Gana Mana’ is the National Anthem of India and the song was originally composed in Bengali as ‘Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata’ by Rabindranath Tagore, India’s first Nobel Prize winner. The first stanza of the song was adopted by the Indian Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem on 26 January 1950.
Question 6: Kesari, a newspaper founded by freedom fighter Bal Gangadhar Tilak, is published in which language?
a) Bengali
b) Hindi
c) English
d) Marathi
Answer: Marathi
Explanation: Kesari is a Marathi newspaper founded on 4 January 1981 by Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a famous leader of the Indian Independence Movement. Kesari was used as a mouthpiece for the Indian National Freedom Movement and continued to be published by the Kesari Maratha Trust and Tilak’s descendants.
Question 7: What was the name of the British officer shot by Udham Singh?
a) Colonel Reginald Edward Harry Dyer
b) John Saunders
c) Sir Michael Frances O’Dwyer
d) None of these
Answer: Sir Michael Frances O’Dwyer
Explanation: Sardar Udham Singh was an Indian revolutionary who assassinated Sir Michael Frances O’Dwyer, former deputy governor of the state of Punjab, India on 13 March 1940. The assassination was carried out during the The Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar in 1919 was carried out by O’Dwyer. was responsible.
Question 8: Which of the following newspapers was founded by Motilal Nehru in 1919?
a) Young India
b) Independence
c) Indian Voice
d) Leader
Answer: Independence
Explanation: The Independent was an Allahabad-based newspaper founded by Motilal Nehru in 1919. It was later closed down under British repression two years later. The article was started with the aim of countering the moderate political line adopted by Allahabad’s leading daily ‘The Leader’ at that time.
Question 9: Is Annie Besant affiliated with?
a) Khilafat Movement
b) Non-cooperation movement
c) Civil disobedience movement
d) Home Rule Movement
Answer: The Home Rule Movement
Explanation: The Indian Home Rule Movement was a movement in British India along the lines of the Irish Home Rule movement and other Home Rule Movements. It lasted about two years from 1916-1918 and is said to have set the stage for the Indian Independence Movement under the leadership of Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Question 10: Who among the British called the ‘Father of Indian Unrest’?
a) Lala Lajpat Rai
b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
c) Lokmanya Tilak
d) Madan Mohan Malviya
Answer: Lokmanya Tilak
Explanation: Lokmanya Tilak is known as the Father of Indian Unrest because he demonstrated the role of words in challenging institutions and inspiring the masses. Tilak mainly contributed through his newspaper ‘Kesari’, which motivated people to participate in the freedom struggle.
Q11. Which of the following statements is true about Jawaharlal Nehru?
A. He emphasized a secular and libertarian approach
B. He conveyed modern values and ideas.
C. He encouraged the industrialization of India.
D. All of the above are correct
Reply. D
Explanation: The essential unity of India was emphasized by Jawaharlal Nehru. He imparted to them modern ideals and concepts. He was determined to adopt a liberal, secular perspective. He advocated democratic socialism while promoting Indian industry by implementing the first five-year plan in 1951.
Q12. In which year was Azad Hind radio service started?
A.1942
B.1945
C.1939
D.1940
Reply. ONE
Explanation: To convince Indians to support the Axis Powers, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and Adolf Hitler established Azad Hind Radio in Nazi Germany in 1942. Bose escaped from the British Government and traveled through Italy, Afghanistan and Russia before coming to Germany. A year later, in March 1942, on Radio Berlin, Indians heard Bose.
75 Years of India’s Independence: Journey after August 15, 1947, Historical Events, Achievements & Milestones
The above GK Questions and Answers will help to learn more about the freedom fighters during India’s struggle for independence. Along with the quiz, you can also learn some interesting facts in the explanation about the freedom fighters.
Categories: Optical Illusion
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