World Asthma Day 2023: The first Tuesday in May is recognized as World Asthma Day. The purpose of this day is to spread knowledge about asthma and its effects on sufferers. It was established in 1998 by GINA (Global Initiative for Asthma), with support from NHLB (National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute), an American agency.
According to the World Health Organization, asthma affects approximately 235 million people worldwide, highlighting the importance of this event in raising awareness about asthma. Asthma affects around 1.1 million people worldwide and this occasion is a great opportunity to spread awareness about the condition, its symptoms and available treatments. And this year’s theme for World Asthma Day 2023 is ‘Asthma care for all’.
Please share as there is a lot of confusion surrounding asthma treatment terminology https://t.co/6TDSoJJQs6 pic.twitter.com/OnAiWvsM27
— Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) (@ginasthma)
May 2, 2023
What is asthma?
Asthma is a long-term, chronic lung disorder that affects the lungs and the way we breathe. This is a non-communicable disease. It is caused by inflammation in the airways and causes chest tightness, coughing, and difficulty breathing and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening.
Today, it is the most common chronic condition in children. In this disease, the airways become narrower and filled with mucus that blocks airflow. If asthma is not treated promptly, it can make it difficult for the person to breathe.
What are the different causes of asthma?
“The strongest risk factors for asthma are a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental exposure to inhaled substances and particles that can cause allergic reactions,” says the World Health Organization. allergic reaction or airway irritation”.
The causes of asthma vary from person to person, however, the following are the most common causes:
- cigarette smoke and air pollution
- viral infections such as the common cold or flu
- extreme emotional state
What are the different symptoms of asthma?
As we know that currently there is no cure for asthma but the symptoms can be controlled through treatment. It is better to take prevention and control measures like educating people about asthma, its signs and symptoms, avoiding smoking, air pollution, colds and flu, etc. Signs and symptoms of the disease can vary from person to person. Some symptoms of asthma are:
- Wheezing
- Shortness of breath
- cough
- Chest tightness or pain
- Short of breath
What are some asthma prevention measures?
- Since asthma is a chronic disease, taking appropriate preventative measures is essential for people with asthma to live a stress-free life. Here are some very helpful suggestions:
- Please consult a medical professional for advice. Maintain a regular medication review schedule and follow the treatment plan they recommend.
- Be constantly ready. Always carry your pain reliever inhaler and a card with emergency instructions.
- Exercise increases heart rate, strengthens the immune system and lungs, lifts spirits, and aids in maintaining a healthy weight.
- Avoid triggers by learning to identify and control your asthma triggers. You will be able to limit how often you use them thanks to this.
- If you smoke, stop it!
Is asthma a curable disease?
Asthma cannot be cured, but if managed properly and treated at the right time, the disease can be controlled to prevent patients from having asthma attacks or reduce the number of patients with asthma. Special inhalers or daily medications may be used to treat asthma. Additionally, patients should avoid areas with a lot of smoke, along with all other precautions.
World Asthma Day 2023 intends to call for action to dispel common myths and misconceptions about asthma. These erroneous beliefs often have a negative impact and do little to spread knowledge about asthma.
Important dates in May 2023
Categories: Optical Illusion
Source: pagasa.edu.vn