Italian Republic Day, also known as Festa della Repubblica is a national holiday in Italy that sees annual celebration on June 2. It honors the day in 1946 when Italians voted to abolish the system monarchy and establish a republic. Read below to learn more.
What is the history of Italian Republic Day?
The history of Italian Republic Day can be traced back to the end of World War II. In 1943, the Italian monarchy was forced to resign after Benito Mussolini was overthrown.
A new government was formed, but soon the country was divided between those who wanted to restore the monarchy and those who wanted to establish a republic.
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In June 1946, a referendum was held to decide the future of Italy. The results were clear: 54.3% of voters chose to abolish the monarchy and establish a republic. The new republic was officially established on 2 June 1946 and the day has been celebrated as Italian Republic Day ever since.
Minister Della Difesa stated in one of her articles that “On June 2, 1946, the referendum on the institutional form of the State took place, leading to the birth of the Republic with universal suffrage and elections to the Constituent Assembly, at the end of a complex transitional period marked by the actions of anti-fascist movements and parties as well as the progress of allies in a divided and war-torn country.
“Italians and Italian women were, for the first time, summoned to the polls to choose between the Republic and the monarchy and to elect deputies to the Constituent Assembly, who would have the task of drafting drafting a new constitutional charter, calling for cooperation. on the basis of the idea of republican citizenship which the Constitution considers one of its utmost expressions.”
In the years since Italian Republic Day has become one of the most important national holidays in Italy. This is a day to celebrate the country’s democratic achievements and look forward to the future.
What is the significance of Italian Republic Day?
Italian Republic Day is an important day for Italians because it marks the beginning of their country’s democratic era. This day is also a time to honor the achievements of the Italian people, who have worked hard to build a strong and prosperous country.
Minister Della Difesa announced “An advanced, forward-looking Constitution. Article 3 stipulates that the State has the obligation to remove all economic and social obstacles that effectively limit the freedom and equality of citizens and prevent comprehensive human development and participation. effectiveness of all workers in the country’s political, economic and social organization activities”.
How is Italian Republic Day celebrated?
Italian Republic Day is celebrated with various events and activities across the country. In Rome, the main event is the military parade that takes place along Via dei Fori Imperiali. The parade was attended by the President of the Republic, the Prime Minister and other government officials.
Other events commonly held on Italian Republic Day include concerts, festivals and fireworks displays. Schools and businesses are closed on this day and many people take the opportunity to spend time with family and friends.
In short, Italian Republic Day is a day of celebration for Italians. This is a time to remember the country’s democratic achievements and look to the future.
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Source: pagasa.edu.vn