Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the US has been fruitful in pushing India to sign a number of agreements with the US. The future of technologies such as OpenRAN wireless systems, artificial intelligence, semiconductors and high performance will be shaped after the visit of the US by Prime Ministers, such as Rajeev Chandrashekhar, Minister of Electronics and Technology The information given is very correct.
The minister further added in an interview that there is no space for emerging technology where Indian businesses are not present.
What is a state visit?
These are foreign visits preferred by the head of government, acting as sovereign. These visits are officially described as “Visits of [name of the state]” and not “A visit by [name of leader]”. A state visit to the United States can only be made when the president of the United States, as head of state, formally invites the other country.
Prime Minister Modi’s State Visit to the US
The Prime Minister of India arrived in New York on June 20. On June 21, the International Day of Yoga event was chaired by Prime Minister Modi at the United Nations Secretariat. Prime Minister Modi then flew to Washington on June 22 for a bilateral and state dinner. The highlight of June 23 is lunch at the US State Department. The diaspora event held at the Ronald Reagan Center in Washington was the last major event marked by Prime Minister Modi during his visit to the United States.
Leaving the United States, where I will attend shows in New York City and Washington DC. These programs include Yoga Day celebrations at @UN Head office, talk to @POTUS @Joe Biden, speeches before the Joint Session of the United States Congress and more. https://t.co/gRlFeZKNXR
– Narendra Modi (@narendramodi)
June 20, 2023
General statement
The joint statement issued by both India and the United States affirmed the two countries’ vision as “one of the closest partners in the world – a partnership of democracies towards the 21st century”. with hope, ambition and confidence”.
The joint statement affirms that “There is no corner of human business that has not been influenced by the partnership between our two great nations, stretching from the sea to the stars.”.
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What are the agreements signed between India and the US?
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit highlighted the “next generation partnership” between the two countries, India and the United States, with confidence, ambition and hope. Below are the agreements signed and concerns raised between the two countries within the framework of the Comprehensive Global and Strategic Partnership between India and the US.
1. Defense
The two countries have had many initiatives in the field of defense cooperation. That is:
- Memorandum of Understanding between GE Aerospace and HAL
A Memorandum of Understanding has been signed between GE Aerospace and HAL on the production of jet engines for the Light Fighter. The deal covers the potential for joint production of GE Aerospace’s F4141 engine in India. GE’s involvement in the Light Fighter program and their collaboration on the Advanced Medium Fighter have been emphasized.
- US Navy ship repair and maintenance
The US Navy has signed with Larsen and Toubro Shipyards in Kattupalli (Chennia) a Master Ship Repair Agreement (MSRA) and is also entering into agreements with Mazagon Dock Limited in Mumbai and the Shipyard Goa. These agreements will allow US Navy ships to be repaired and maintained at Indian shipyards midway through their voyages.
India aims to buy armed MQ-9B Sea Guardian unmanned aerial vehicle. These drones will enhance India’s surveillance, intelligence and reconnaissance capabilities.
- Defense Accelerator Ecosystem and INDUS-X
The India-US Defense Accelerator Ecosystem INDUS-X, was launched with the aim of encouraging collaboration between Indian and US tech companies and startups. Technologies from 10 US startups and 15 Indian startups in areas such as AI, marine, space and autonomous systems were on display at the system.
Collaboration opportunities in the area of deep technology innovation, especially in the field of AI, were highlighted.
2. Citizen-centered efforts
Countless efforts that have a direct impact on the people have also been discussed and agreed upon by the two countries.
- Visa Extension and Consulate Opening Program
A program to extend domestic visas for some temporary workers under the petition has been launched. The purpose of the program is to streamline the visa process and also potentially combine skilled visas such as L and H1b visas. Two new US consulates in Ahmedabad and Bengaluru are planned. India will reopen its consulate in Seattle and announce new consulates elsewhere.
India and the US will continue to work together to achieve their national energy and climate goals. India’s decision to co-lead the Hydrogen Breakthrough Agenda was also welcomed by the United States.
3. Technology
The two countries recognize the importance of technological progress and therefore, a series of agreements have been signed in this direction.
- Deliverables and investments
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit has resulted in a wide range of health, mobility, defense, mobility outcomes as well as important and emerging technology. The two leaders affirmed that technology will play a key role in strengthening the partnership. The inauguration of the Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET) Initiative in January 2023 is considered an important milestone between the two countries. The US-India Trade Dialogue will launch a new “Innovation Handshake” to connect the Indian and US startup ecosystems, with the aim of supporting the US-India Initiative on Critical Technologies. important and emerging (iCET).
- Micron Technology, Inc.
Micron Technology Inc. prepares to invest in a new chip assembly and testing facility in the state of Gujarat, supported by the Gujarat government and the Central Government.
- Critical Minerals Partnership
India has successfully become a partner of the US-led Mineral Security Partnership (MSP), which promotes the development of a diversified and sustainable global critical energy mineral supply chain. .
4. Space cooperation between the two countries
State-level cooperation between the two countries was also promoted when India joined the framework aimed at space exploration and agreed to carry out a mission to the International Space Station in 2024. According to the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs India, United States appreciate India’s growing cooperation in the fields of space technology and space science. Decision by NASA and ISRO to design a strategic framework by the end of 2023 for human spaceflight cooperation. NASA’s announcement to provide advanced training to Indian astronauts to advance the overall effort for the International Space Station by 2024 was also welcomed. The delivery of the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar to ISRO’s UR Rao Satellite Center in Bengaluru, India was also celebrated by the two countries.
5. Concerns, Shared Values, and More
Many concerns have been raised regarding Prime Minister Modi’s term as Prime Minister of Gujarat, along with the problems of democratic regression in the country. About 70 legislators have written to the President of the United States urging him to address issues of human rights and democratic norms in discussions with the Prime Minister of India.
In addition, former US President Barack Obama has called on Prime Minister Modi to protect the ethnic minorities in India. Both leaders emphasized the importance of diversity, equity, the power of example and democracy.
6. Strategic Trade Dialogue
U.S. President Biden and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are committed to encouraging policies and a combination of regulations that will help facilitate technology sharing, co-production, and development opportunities. between the industries of both countries. The launch of the Strategic Trade Dialogue in June 2023, spurring both sides to make regular efforts to resolve export control issues and explore methods of promoting high-tech trade were also discussed by the parties. Leaders welcome.
The end of my visit to the United States was very special, where I was able to participate in many programs and interactions that added impetus to the India-US friendship. Our nations will continue to work together to make our planet a better place for generations to come. pic.twitter.com/UmATOH3acd
– Narendra Modi (@narendramodi)
June 24, 2023
In summary, Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the United States has had good results as the two countries signed a number of agreements in the fields of defense, people-centred efforts, technology and space cooperation. . The visit also emphasized the importance of shared values such as diversity, equity and democracy.
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Source: pagasa.edu.vn