National Flag Day 2023: National Flag Day is celebrated on July 22 every year. It is a reminder of India’s journey towards becoming a sovereign nation and a beacon of hope for millions, cultivating patriotism and solidarity among its diverse peoples. this country.
Twinkle Updated: July 22, 2023 11:41 IST
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National Flag Day 2023: The Indian flag remains a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage, the arduous struggle for freedom and the aspirations of the Indian people for a united and prosperous nation. National Flag Day is celebrated on 22 July every year to commemorate the adoption of the tricolor flag designed by Pingali Vekayya as the national flag of India.
National Flag Day 2023: Why is National Flag Day in India celebrated on 22nd July?
List of interesting facts about Indian Flag Day
- On August 7, 1906, the first Indian flag was raised at Parsi Bagan Square in Calcutta. It consists of flowers with the inscription Vande Matram and shows religious elements. It has three stripes: green at the top, yellow in the middle, and red at the bottom.
- The Indian flag has a unique tri-color design consisting of three horizontal stripes – saffron at the top, white in the middle and green at the bottom. The color saffron symbolizes courage and sacrifice, white symbolizes peace and truth, while green symbolizes fertility, growth and auspiciousness.
- In the middle of the white stripe is the navy blue Ashoka Chakra with 24 spokes. It symbolizes the Wheel of Dharma (the teachings of the Buddha) and signifies the progress of the nation.
- The design of the Indian National Flag was conceived by Pingali Venkayya, an Indian freedom fighter and first designed in 1921 during the Swadeshi Movement against British colonial rule.
- The Indian flag is flown on public buildings, government offices, schools and colleges across India. It is also hung during Independence Day (August 15) and Republic Day (January 26) ceremonies.
- The Flag Code of India regulates the proper display and use of the Indian Flag. It sets out rules and regulations regarding size, lifting capacity, and handling to show respect and dignity.
- The Indian flag is often made of khadi, a hand-woven fabric, to symbolize the importance of rural self-reliance and supporting indigenous industries.
- One of the world’s largest Indian flags is hoisted on the India-Pakistan border at the Attari-Wagah border crossing. It is 110 meters long and 24 meters wide.
- On August 16, 1947, after India gained independence, the Indian National Flag was flown on the Council Building in New Delhi for the first time by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
- When the whole country mourns the death of a famous leader or dignitaries, the Indian National Flag is flown down as a sign of respect and mourning.
- The Lion Capital of Ashoka, featured in the coat of arms of India, is taken from the Lion Capital of Sarnath and is inspired by the Ashoka Chakra of the Indian Flag.
- On May 29, 1953, the Indian flag was flown over Mount Everest along with the Union Jack and the Nepalese flag.
Indian Flag Day is an important and revered holiday honoring the embodiment of India’s sovereignty, heritage and unity – the Indian Flag. This day pays homage to the visionaries and freedom fighters who painstakingly crafted this iconic symbol during the Swadeshi Movement, infusing it with the spirit of independence. establishment and national pride. It is observed with the utmost respect and in compliance with the Code of Flag, which encourages all Indians to uphold the principles of unity, integrity and respect for the tricolor, honoring past sacrifices and towards a unified, brighter future.
Important dates in July 2023
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Source: pagasa.edu.vn