Islamic New Year 2023: Islamic New Year is also known as Hijri New Year. The date marks the beginning of the new lunar Hijri year and is also the day on which the number of years is increased. Most Muslims across the globe mark the first day of the month of Muharram as the beginning of the Islamic year.
The beginning of the Islamic New Year, which will fall on July 19, has been fixed by Saudi Arabia as the first day of Muharram in the Islamic year 1445. On July 18, the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah will end. , according to the announcement of the crescent moon sighting. So on Wednesday, July 19, the first day of Muharram will be celebrated. Meanwhile, India will mark the first day of Muharram on Thursday, July 20.
List of months in the Islamic Calendar 2023
There are 12 months or 355 days in the Islamic Calendar, mainly used in Muslim countries and Western countries where Muslims celebrate religious festivals. Check out the list below:
Month |
Islamic calendar name |
Firstly |
Muharram |
Monday |
Safari |
The third day |
Rabi-ul-Awwal |
Wednesday |
Rabi-us Sani |
Thursday |
Jamadi-ul-Awwal |
Friday |
Jamadi-us-Sani |
Saturday |
Rajab |
eighth |
Shaban |
ninth |
Ramadan |
tenth |
Shawls |
eleventh |
Zil-Qadah |
Twelveth |
Zul-Hijah |
Islamic New Year: History
The Hijrah, or exodus of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina, corresponding to the year 622 C.E. according to the Gregorian calendar, was chosen as the epoch (reference date) of the Islamic period. The dates of important events, such as the celebration of holy nights and festivals, as well as all religious obligations, such as prayer, fasting during Ramadan and pilgrimage, are determined according to the Calendar. Islamic.
Islamic New Year: Meaning
Islamic New Year has great significance for Muslims all over the world. The Islamic calendar begins with Muharram, which signifies a period of spiritual rejuvenation and contemplation. This is a time for reflection, self-assessment, and setting mental goals for the coming year. Muslims take this opportunity to express gratitude, seek forgiveness and make resolutions to strengthen their relationship with Allah. It seeks to emphasize the virtues of justice, courage, and resistance to injustice and to commemorate the sacrifices of Imam Hussein and his companions.
Interesting facts about the Islamic Calendar
- The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar, is a lunar calendar based on the phases of the Moon.
- The Islamic calendar is shorter than the Gregorian calendar.
- An Islamic calendar year consists of 354 or 355 days, while a Gregorian year has 365 or 366 days.
- The Islamic calendar does not have a leap year concept like the Gregorian calendar.
- A leap month called “Adh-Dhul Hijjah” is added about every three years.
- The exact date of the Islamic New Year varies from year to year as it depends on seeing the new moon.
In India, the month of Muharram is expected to start on July 18 according to the date of moon sighting. However, the exact date will not be revealed until the country witnesses the moon Muharram. Along with India, several countries including Bangladesh, Pakistan, Morocco and Malaysia will celebrate Muharram on the same day.
Important dates in July 2023
Categories: Optical Illusion
Source: pagasa.edu.vn