Orangutans, venerable sages of the forest, reign majestically in the canopy. They claim to be the most colossal inhabitants of the vast expanse of trees. These large creatures create elaborate nests for shelter, have elongated arms and adept at using tools when needed.
An ancestor of gorillas, orangutans have an impressive lifespan, ranging from 50 to 60 years. One interesting thing that ties us humans to them – 97% of our DNA is intertwined with theirs. Sadly, prolonged global deforestation has cast a dark shadow over these wondrous creatures, pushing them to the brink of danger. Their sanctuary wanes, and their beloved home fades.
International Orangutan Day 2023
Every year, the world unites to honor International Orangutan Day on August 19. On this occasion, a clear call is heard, rallying champions to protect these majestic inhabitants and save them from the brink of oblivion.
History of International Orangutan Day 2023
Orangutans bet their survival on treetops, so the risk of deforestation has affected their lifestyle. Their ethereal existence, perching and feeding among the branches, was now grappling with adversity in the heart of the forest. International Orangutan Day has emerged as a beacon of awareness, shedding light on the bleak consequences of deforestation for these habitats, making orangutans a tragic symbol of impending extinction happen.
Meaning of International Orangutan Day 2023
Deforestation storms threaten to erase orangutans from Earth’s history in just half a century. At this time, it is urgent to scrutinize the seismic impact of deforestation on these regal creatures and fight to protect their sanctuaries. Capture the spirit of this day by delving into the world of orangutans, spreading their stories to relatives and teammates, signing petitions and maybe getting started. volunteering for organizations that advocate for their conservation.
Types of biological species
The nickname “orangutan” means “forest man” in Malay. In lush lowland habitats, orangutans live alone. They eat wild fruits such as lychee, mangosteen, figs, and at the same time drink from the hollows of trees. To sleep and rest, they make their nests from vegetation on tall tree branches. Adult male orangutans weigh a whopping 200 pounds. Flanged males boast pronounced cheek pads known as flanges and have a pharyngeal pouch used to emit reverberating vocalizations, aptly named long calls. A faceless male, on the other hand, resembles an adult female. In a biological phenomenon unique to the primate world, a flangeless male has the ability to transform into a flanged male, a process that has yet to be fully elucidated.
Bornean and Sumatran orangutans have slight differences in both appearance and behavior. While both have shaggy red fur, the Sumatran orangutan has longer facial hair. Reports suggest that Sumatran orangutans foster closer social connections than their Bornean counterparts. Borneo orangutans tend to descend from treetops and move on higher ground. Both species face severe population decline. Just a century ago, the total orangutan population may have exceeded 230,000, but according to the latest data, the Bornean orangutan hovers around 104,700 (endangered) and the Sumatran orangutan has just 7,500 (endangered). Critically Endangered) within their modified geographic range.
The third species of orangutan was announced in November 2017. With a small population of no more than 800 individuals, the Tapanuli orangutan claims the title of the most endangered of all the great apes.
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Categories: Optical Illusion
Source: pagasa.edu.vn