International Day of Street Children 2023: International Day of Street Children is celebrated on April 12 every year globally. It aims to spread awareness about the struggle of children and demand equal rights for them.
International Day of Street Children 2023: Every year on April 12, International Day of Street Children is marked to raise awareness for children who are too often left out of statistics. This day strives to provide them with medical care, education and skills training for a better quality of life.
As defined by UNICEF, street children are boys and girls under the age of 18 who consider ‘the street’ their home and/or place of work and are not adequately protected or supervised. In addition, it distinguishes street children into three main categories:
- Children work on the streets.
- The children live on the streets with their families.
- Orphaned or abandoned children.
International Day of Street Children 2023: History
According to the latest figures from the United Nations, around the world, 150 million children could become homeless. Street children can be found in most famous cities around the world, but the phenomenon is more common in densely populated urban centers in developing or economically unstable regions. , such as countries in Africa, South America, Eastern Europe, and Southeast Asia. And of course, these children are not allowed to exercise many basic human rights.
The United Nations organized the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989. All children around the world should have the following rights, according to what was debated at the convention: the right to a safe environment, to be loving and nurturing; health care and nutrition; clean water and electricity; equal opportunities; and the right to live in dignity and freedom. And the next day is recognized as International Day of Street Children.
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International Day of Street Children 2023: Meaning
Street children often lack access to education, health care and the prospect of a dignified life. To reduce the dangers that street children face, organizations such as the Consortium for Street Children (CSC) are working to implement the Four Steps Toward Equality. These actions include a commitment to equality, protecting all children, providing access to services and generating new ideas. Here are some additional key reasons to celebrate International Street Children’s Day:
- This is one of the special events that draws attention to the suffering of street children and protects their rights.
- The Day seeks to create a world in which every child lives in a caring environment. It also strives to ensure the protection of their human rights.
- This day is an opportunity to remind everyone of the importance of even the smallest acts of kindness.
How is International Street Children’s Day celebrated?
Various human rights organizations or NGOs organize events such as information seminars, panel discussions and fundraisers on the occasion of International Street Children’s Day. These events aim to educate and raise society’s awareness about the struggles and hardships of these unfortunate children.
One can also volunteer with some organizations that support street children or impart skills to improve their living conditions. Contributing to a good cause can also be done by donating, organizing a fundraiser, supporting a ministry or helping to raise awareness about the difficulties faced by street children.
Because children living on the streets can be rehabilitated and placed in loving families with the joint efforts of governments, human rights organizations and citizens.
In a census survey conducted by Save the Children under its project ‘Spotlight on #TheInvisibles’, there were 2,02,765 children living on the streets of India. The data includes 10 metros with a maximum count of 81,235, Maharashtra is in second place with 52,535, followed by Uttar Pradesh with 30,407 and Kolkata with 20,068.
International Day for Street Children (IDSC) is important in recognizing the tens of millions of street children around the world who are strong and resilient. This day also honors the compassion, dignity and resilience of street children in the face of immeasurable suffering.
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Source: pagasa.edu.vn