International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women 2022: Dates, Themes, History, Significance and Key Events

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women 2022: Data released by WHO and partners from the largest ever study on the prevalence of violence against women in 2022 Research shows that 1 in 3 women will face a physical or sexual problem during their lifetime. intimate partner violence or sexual violence from a non-partner. Lockdowns and disruptions to key services due to COVID-19 have further increased the vulnerability of women to violence.

According to the United Nations, every day 137 women are killed by family members. Less than 40% of women experiencing violence seek help of any kind.

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women 2022: Theme

According to the global theme of the UNiTE 2022 Campaign: “UNITE! Working to end violence against women and girls”, the event will highlight the powerful role of women’s rights movements in preventing and eliminating violence against women and girls; mobilize more people to support efforts to end violence against women and girls, and push back against the abolition of women’s rights, and launch the activities of 16 Days of Activism.

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International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women: History

In 1979, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) but violence against women and girls remains a common problem. Because of this, the General Assembly issued resolution 48/104 and laid the foundations for the path towards a world free of gender-based violence.

In 2008, another step in the right direction was UNiTE ending violence against women. The goal is to raise public awareness of the issue and increase policymaking and resources dedicated to ending violence against women and girls globally.

Since 1981, women’s rights activists have observed November 25 as a day against gender-based violence. The reason for choosing this day is to honor the Mirabai sisters, three political activists from the Dominican Republic who were brutally murdered in 1960 on the orders of the country’s ruler, Rafael Trujillo (1930-1961).

The General Assembly on 20 December 1993 adopted the Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women through resolution 48/104 and paved the way towards the universal elimination of violence against women and girls. world.

Finally, the General Assembly on 7 February 2000 officially adopted resolution 54/134 and designated 25 November as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women.

International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women: Significance The goal behind celebrating this day is to eliminate and prevent violence against women and girls. The day also aims to take action around the world to close the funding gap and ensure essential services for survivors of violence during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. The day also focuses on prevention and collecting data that can improve life-saving services for women and girls.

Around the world, violence against women and girls is one of the most widespread and serious human rights violations that remains largely unreported due to the silence, stigma and shame surrounding this problem.

According to the United Nations, overall it manifests itself in physical, sexual and psychological forms;

– intimate partner violence (beating, psychological abuse, marital rape, femicide);

– sexual violence and harassment (rape, forced sexual conduct, unwanted sexual advances, child molestation, forced marriage, street harassment, stalking, harassment Online);

– human trafficking (slavery, sexual exploitation);

– female genital mutilation; And

– child Mariage.

Major Events:

According to the United Nations,

– Regarding sex, using contraceptives and health care, only 52% of married women are free to decide.

– 1 in 3 women and girls experience physical or sexual violence in their lifetime, most often by an intimate partner.

– Emerging data shows that incidents of domestic violence in several countries have increased since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Source: un.org

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