Chandrayaan 3 was India’s third lunar mission and was carried out by ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization). The mission will begin on July 14, 2023 according to an ISRO tweet. The goal of this mission is to successfully deploy the lander and probe on the lunar surface in the lunar highlands near the Moon’s South Pole by August 2023.
Chandrayaan-3 launch announcement:
🚀LVM3-M4/Chandrayaan-3 🛰️Mission: Launch is now scheduled for 📆July 14, 2023, at 2:35 pm IST from SDSC, Sriharikota
Stay tuned for updates!
– ISRO (@isro)
July 6, 2023
The main goal of the mission is to showcase the entire process of landing and traveling on the lunar surface. According to the NASA archives, “Chandrayaan 3 is an ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) mission with the main objective of delivering the lander and rover to the highlands near the Moon’s south pole in the August 2023 time frame and demonstrate the ability to land and move from start to finish. It will also take some scientific measurements on the surface and from orbit.”
🚀LVM3-M4/Chandrayaan-3🛰️ Mission: Early this morning, at SDSC-SHAR, the move of the LVM3 M4 vehicle and Chandrayaan-3 to the launch pad began pic.twitter.com/Oxb7arzpYr
– ISRO (@isro)
July 6, 2023
What is the launch date and time of Chandrayaan 3?
ISRO has scheduled the launch for July 14, 2023. The mission will be India’s first attempt to soft-land a spacecraft on the lunar surface since the Chandrayaan 2 mission in 2019.
The mission will begin at Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota. ISRO Chairman S. Somanath mentioned to ANI that the launch date was set for July 13 and could extend till July 19. Later, the date was shifted to July 14. Chandrayaan-3 was taken to Satish Dhawan Space Center for final assembly.
Delhi | On the launch of Chandrayaan 3, ISRO Chairman S Somanath said, “We will be able to make a soft landing on the moon. The launch date is July 13, which can be extended till the 19th.” pic.twitter.com/rmbnJ5Kd5J
— ANI (@ANI)
July 3, 2023
The launch time for Chandrayaan 3 is set at 2:35pm IST according to ISRO’s tweet.
Mission LVM3 M4/Chandrayaan-3: Countdown to launch day at 14:35:17 tomorrow. IST has begun
Draw the curtain: https://t.co/xn4nRucAMn
– ISRO (@isro)
July 13, 2023
What are the ingredients of Chandrayaan?
Chandrayaan 3 will include the Landing Module (LM), Propulsion Module (PM) and rover. The LM will be responsible for a gentle landing on the lunar surface, while the PM will provide thrust and attitude control for the entire mission. The rover will be used to explore the lunar surface and collect scientific data.
ISRO claims that “Chandrayaan-3 comprises a Lander module (LM), an indigenous Propulsion module (PM) and a Rover with the objective of developing and demonstrating new technologies required for interplanetary missions .”
“The Lander will have the ability to soft-land at a specific location on the moon and deploy the Rover to perform in situ chemical analysis on the lunar surface during its transit. Lander and Rover have scientific payloads to perform experiments on the lunar surface. The main function of the PM is to carry the LM from the launch of the launch vehicle until the final 100 km polar orbit of the moon and separate the LM from the PM,” it added.
🚀LVM3-M4/Chandrayaan-3🛰️ Mission:
Today, at the Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota, the packaged assembly contains Chandrayaan-3 coupled to LVM3. pic.twitter.com/4sUxxps5Ah
– ISRO (@isro)
July 5, 2023
What is the payload of Chandrayaan 3?
ISRO refers to the following payloads: “Lander Payload: Chandra’s Surface Thermal Physics Experiment (ChaSTE) to Measure Thermal Conductivity and Temperature; Lunar Seismic Activity Instrument (ILSA) to measure tremors around the landing site; Langmuir (LP) probe for estimating plasma density and its variations. NASA Passive Laser Reflector Array Provided for Lunar Laser Ranging Studies.”
“Rover Payload: Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) and Laser Induced Decay Spectrometer (LIBS) to determine elemental composition in the vicinity of the landing site.”
Here are the terms briefly described:
Loading capacity of lander:
- ChaSTE: Chandra’s surface thermal physics experiment. This instrument will measure the thermal conductivity and temperature of the lunar surface.
- ILSA: Instrument for measuring lunar seismic activity. This instrument will measure the vibration of the lunar surface. In essence, it will measure how much the lunar surface is shaking.
- Langmuir Probe: This instrument will estimate plasma density and its variations in the lunar ionosphere.
- Passive laser reflector array: This array will be used for lunar laser ranging studies. It will be used to measure the distance between Earth and the Moon.
Rover payload:
- Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer: This instrument will determine the elemental composition of the lunar surface.
- Laser Induced Decay Spectroscopy: This instrument will determine the chemical composition of the lunar surface.
The main goal of the mission is to study the lunar surface and collect data on the moon’s geology and composition. These tools will help scientists learn more about the Moon’s composition, its seismology, and its environment.
This information will help better understand the history and evolution of the Moon, and will also help identify potential resources that could be used for future human missions to the Moon. .
In conclusion, the launch of Chandrayaan 3 is a major milestone for India’s space program. It is a testament to the hard work and dedication of the ISRO team, and it will help us improve our understanding of the moon.
Categories: Optical Illusion
Source: pagasa.edu.vn